Injection
of Sodium Fluoride and Procaine Hydrochloride
Description
Florocid
is a parenteral
preparation for the treatment of elephantoid changes in
filariasis.
Composition
Ampoule
No.1 contains :
Sodium
Fluoride IP
1% w/v Injection
Ampoule
No. 2 contains :
Procaine
Hydrochloride Injection USP
2% w/v
Indications
Elephantoid
changes in filariasis and its complications.
Contraindications
Pregnancy.
Actions
Mechanism
of action of sodium fluoride in the treatment of elephantoid
changes in filariasis is not well understood. However,
Florocid therapy has been reported to provide effective
clinical results in elephantoid changes due to filariasis
with swellings upto three times the normal size and shape.
In enormous swelling some subjective improvement has been
noted. Florocid
therapy in some obstinate cases of chronic funiculitis with
small hydrocele, recurrent filarial lymphangitis, filarial
chronic pelvic cellulitis has been found to produce satisfactory
clinical response. Softening of filarial swellings is also
observed in a good number of cases with
Florocid therapy, probably, due to some fibrolytic
action of sodium fluoride. Improvement has also been noted
in cases of chyluria.
Adverse Reactions
Florocid
is generally well-tolerated and no toxic symptoms are reported
to occur with scheduled dosage. Some patients may complain
of pain for a few days.
Dosage & Administration
Contents
of one ampoule of sodium fluoride and one ampoule of procaine
hydrochloride are to be drawn into a syringe and injected
subcutaneously once a week for 4 weeks. The course may be
repeated if necessary, after a rest period of 4 weeks. A preliminary
anti-infective treatment facilitates
Florocid therapy.